Sunday, October 17, 2010

Doing Binding

I am not an expert, and there is many ways to do binding, but this is the way I do it. I decided to do this, because my B-I-L is learning to quilt, and this is easy, but then thought maybe it might help someone else. My pictures are not great, but hopefully they are good enough to make it work.

-I cut my binding 2.5" wide. I like it to be a bit wider, more of a part of the "frame".  So, many times, I will stitch 1/4" from the edge, and it gives me more on the front side of the quilt. If it doesn't matter, I might sew 3/8" from the edge, as I did here.
I figure the length by: inches around the quilt, divided by 40, which is the width of fabric, 40 is a good average and easy to figure, sometimes it is 40", sometimes it is 42". I don't like to cut it close. That is the number of strips you will need. I round up to the next number: 7.4=8. If it is too close to that number, I add one. Say 7.9, doesn't give me enough for much fudge room, so I would cut 9, which is plenty. I save all of my extra binding and use it on my scrap quilts. In this tutorial, I have sewn the binding to the back, to wrap around to the front, and I sew it down with a decorative stitch. I also sew it to the front and wrap it to the back if I am going to sew it down by hand.

After quilting, straighten edges. Decide how wide you want your borders (I always make mine at least 1/2"-1" wider than I want, to allow for quilting, and straightening). Cut edges and square up. 
Sew binding strips together, end to end on the diagonal. (It is on the diag. usually so there isn't so much bulk when you fold it and sew it to the quilt.) I move the top piece over, so it is easier to see the bottom corner. One thing I do is lay out all the strips in a pile on my lap, take the first layer off, and sew the next 2 layers together, etc. and then I am sure not to sew a "loop" by accidentally sewing that first end of the strip to another one. But, do it once, and you probably won't do it again...!  
As the picture says, sew on the diagonal, from the inside corner top, to the outside corner on the bottom. Pin if you need to, but I never do.
You can use tape as a guide, or they make guides you can buy. Tape is easy. Sew all the ends into a long strip.
After you are done, make sure the whole string of binding is all going in the right direction, and that nothing is "looped together", and cut the extra to 1/4" from stitching. Iron seams open, and then iron the whole piece the long way in half, being careful to line up raw edges exactly. I roll my binding in a roll to keep it under control. Some people roll it onto empty tp rolls, or paper towel rolls, and can rig them to hang around their necks. And of course they make things you can buy...

Start to sew the binding on the quilt raw edge to raw edge. Never start at a corner, or even near the corner. I usually start about in the middle of one side. Leave a tail that does not get sewn down, start sewing about 8" from the end. 
When you get to the corner, stop sewing 1/4" (or whatever distance you are sewing your binding at) turn your quilt to sew down the next side, but sew OFF the quilt backwards.
Come off the quilt, and fold the binding up, making the miter, and then back down again, and continue sewing.
Sew to the next corner and repeat.
Now you have gone all the way around, and ended up back at the beginning. This is the tricky part, until you get used to it! Don't sew all the way, stop about 8 inches or more from where you started. Overlap binding at the started end. You will cut the binding at the overlap, (white dot for mine) the same distance that you cut the width of the binding. In my case, it was 2.5". (Hope this makes sense...)
Open binding, and pin the ends together, like you did with the other pieces in the beginning, except you put it exactly at the end, because this is your final measurement. Here you might want to use pins, as it is harder to muscle the binding now. This why you leave it unstitched at the end. If you feel like you don't have enough room, you can rip out some stitches either at the end or beginning to help.
Once you finish sewing the ends, DOUBLE CHECK to make sure that the binding fits, and that you have sewn it correctly and haven't twisted the ends before cutting the excess. Then, cut the excess and finish sewing down the binding, back stitching over both ends.

Iron the binding flat and the seam open all the way around. Roll the binding to the front side of the quilt, and stitch, (covering the back stitching) and stitch with desired decorative stitch. I just used a multi-stitch zig-zag.

When you get to the corner, make sure you get a nice fold, and then fold it down and then back up. You will know if it is right, if the points match when you fold it back up.

I stitch the corner down, even tho it doesn't look great all the time, but I have had them come unfolded, and then they don't look so great either.
Of course if you want to do this part by hand, that is o.k. too. I figure most of my quilts are going to be used to death, so function is more important than looks. I try to do it as nicely as possible, but doesn't always work the way we plan!

Tuesday, October 5, 2010

Crumb Diamonds and a QOV

I finished my UFO, the crumb quilt, leftovers from paper piecing the crossed canoes on my header. There was just too much to throw away. I don't remember where the pattern came from, but it was interesting to do, sewing the diamonds, that is. I did it on telephone book paper. It is 45x50, I believe.
I was just going to stipple it and get it done, but I figure I always need practice on feathers (and still do!) and doing some "spacial" things (and still do!). I did some ferns in the blocks, since I know I can do those, and the WHOLE thing wouldn't be so "frustrating". So, just ignore the ugly feathers, and chock it up to PRACTICE, that's what I am doing!
I also finished a Quilts of Valor top. Now I just have to wait till I get some batting to finish it. It will have red binding. Maybe next month it can be in the budget. I am working on more and more stuff, and it sure feels good to get it out of my hair. I don't know how long the diamonds have been sitting around, but it was the usual, lose the template, don't know what book it came out of, discover it years later while cleaning, etc. That usually doesn't happen to me, so it was extremely frustrating every time I came across that UFO. 
Well, heading off to St. Cloud again on Thursday, need to figure out what to bring and pack. I get to take the new car-yippee! LOVE that car, but since Bill is driving it all the time, I don't get to very often!